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Pest Control

How to Prevent Cicadas from Damaging Your Yard

How to Prevent Cicadas from Damaging Your Yard

Each summer, the sound of cicadas becomes part of the seasonal soundtrack across much of the United States. While these insects are harmless to people and pets, their activity can raise concerns for homeowners with young trees, shrubs and newly planted landscapes. Even in years without massive cicada outbreaks, their egg-laying habits can still place stress on vulnerable plants.

For homeowners wondering how to prevent cicadas in their yard, the key is understanding what type of cicadas you’re likely to experience and how their behavior affects your landscape. With the right preparation and preventative care, you can protect your trees and shrubs and keep your yard looking healthy throughout the summer. 

Annual vs. Periodical Cicadas

Periodical cicadas are known for their dramatic, once-in-a-generation appearances, emerging in massive numbers on a strict 13- or 17-year schedule. These large brood events only impact specific regions and years. Annual cicadas, on the other hand, appear every summer across much of the country in far smaller numbers and are the species most homeowners encounter during typical seasons.

For 2026, that means homeowners can expect a normal cicada year rather than a widespread brood event, including:

  • No large brood-level cicada emergence.
  • Routine seasonal activity from annual cicada species.
  • Localized risk primarily to young trees and thin-branched shrubs.

Because annual cicadas don’t emerge in overwhelming numbers, their overall impact is usually limited and manageable. However, females still lay eggs in small branches, and that egg-laying activity can weaken young growth if preventative steps aren’t taken. This is why even in a quiet year, proactive yard care remains an important part of protecting your landscape. 

Effective Ways to Prevent Cicada Damage to Trees and Shrubs

Overhead shot of a home with a lush, green lawn and beautiful trees and shrubs

Annual cicadas spend most of their lives underground as nymphs, feeding on tree roots before emerging as adults for a brief mating season. Their feeding typically causes little harm to healthy, mature trees, and most landscape damage occurs when females make small cuts in thin branches to lay their eggs. These cuts can weaken early growth if left unprotected. Here’s how to prevent cicadas in your yard from placing unnecessary stress on your trees and shrubs:

Protect Young Trees with Netting

Newly planted trees and shrubs are the most vulnerable to cicada damage. Use fine mesh netting to cover small trees during peak activity, and secure it tightly at the base to prevent cicadas from crawling underneath and accessing delicate branches.

Inspect and Prune When Needed

Regularly examine branches for slits, broken tips or other signs of egg-laying damage. Pruning affected areas helps encourage healthy regrowth and prevents minor damage from developing into long-term structural issues.

Be Strategic with New Plantings

Whenever possible, avoid planting new trees or shrubs during peak cicada season. If planting can’t be delayed, choose more mature plants with thicker trunks and sturdier branching that are better able to withstand egg-laying activity.

Reduce Outdoor Lighting

Cicadas, like many insects, are attracted to light. Limiting outdoor lighting at night can help reduce cicada activity around your home and decrease the number congregating near your landscape.

Maintain Strong Plant Health

Healthy, well-nourished plants recover more quickly from stress. Consistent watering, proper fertilization and routine disease management all strengthen your trees’ and shrubs’ natural ability to tolerate cicada activity. 

Cicadas and Your Lawn: What to Expect

It’s common for homeowners to worry about whether cicadas will damage their grass. The good news is that adult cicadas don’t feed on turfgrass, and their underground activity rarely causes harm to established lawns. Most lawn issues that appear during cicada season are actually the result of wildlife such as birds, raccoons or skunks digging in search of cicada nymphs beneath the surface.

During peak activity, you may notice:

  • Small soil holes where cicada nymphs have emerged.
  • Minor surface disruption from animals foraging for cicadas.
  • Temporary cosmetic damage that typically recovers with routine lawn care. 

Common Misconceptions About Cicadas

Close-up of two cicadas on a small tree branch

Even in years without major brood events, cicadas can spark unnecessary concern. Here’s what every homeowner should know about annual cicadas:

  • They are not dangerous: Cicadas do not bite, sting or transmit disease.
  • They are not a sign of infestation: Annual cicadas are a normal, seasonal insect that appears every year.
  • They rarely harm established trees: Most egg-laying damage occurs on young or thin branches.
  • They benefit the ecosystem: Cicadas serve as a food source for birds and other wildlife, and their bodies return nutrients to the soil.
  • Insecticides are usually ineffective: Because cicadas appear gradually and move through quickly, chemical treatments rarely provide meaningful control. 

What to Do Before Cicadas Arrive: Timing Tips for Your Plants

Preparation is the most effective way to protect your landscape from annual cicadas. Taking action before peak summer activity helps strengthen plants and reduce vulnerability.  

Even in years without major brood events, such as most of the U.S. in 2026, homeowners should still plan ahead. In 2027, the 13-year Brood XXII is expected to emerge around Baton Rouge, Louisiana, but cicadas will remain an annual consideration in many regions.

Before cicada season begins, consider these steps:

  • Apply Root-Zone Fertilization: Strengthen tree and shrub root systems to help plants tolerate seasonal stress.
  • Prune Vulnerable Branches: Remove weak, damaged or thin branches on young trees to reduce egg-laying sites.
  • Add Mulch: Mulching around tree bases helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
  • Maintain Consistent Watering: Regular watering during warm months keeps plants healthy and resilient.
  • Monitor Young Trees: Keep a close eye on vulnerable trees once cicadas begin appearing.
  • Use Protective Netting: Have netting ready for newly planted or high-value trees and shrubs to prevent egg-laying damage.

Professional care can also make a significant difference. TruGreen’s Tree & Shrub Care services include targeted fertilization, disease management and horticultural treatments designed to help plants stay strong through seasonal stressors like cicada activity.

 

Protect Your Yard with TruGreen

Close-up of cicada shell on a tree trunk with a home in the background

Even in a quieter cicada year, annual cicadas are still part of the summer landscape. With proactive care and smart prevention strategies, you can protect your trees, shrubs and lawn from stress while keeping your yard looking its best all season.

TruGreen makes it simple to stay ahead of cicadas and seasonal challenges. Our specialists create customized plans for your landscape, strengthen your plants before cicada season and give you the confidence that your yard is well-protected.

Schedule your TruGreen consultation today and enjoy a healthy, vibrant landscape throughout the summer.  

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