Starting a compost pile is easier than most people think, and you don't need any special tools to get going. Here’s a simple breakdown to help you build a pile that stays active and breaks down in the right way.
Choose a Location
Pick a spot with good drainage that’s easy to access from your yard and garden. Many people prefer a partially shaded area to help retain moisture without overheating the pile.
Gather Your Materials
You’ll need a balance of green and brown materials. Green materials include grass clippings, vegetable scraps and coffee grounds, while brown materials include dry leaves, cardboard, straw and small twigs. Grass clippings are a great foundation but mixing both types is a must for proper decomposition.
Build the Pile in Layers
Start with a layer of brown materials to improve airflow. Add a layer of grass clippings, then alternate the two as you build. Keeping the pile between 3 and 5 feet high helps it maintain heat and break down more effectively.
Check Moisture Levels
Your grass compost pile should feel similar to a wrung-out sponge. Add water if it looks dry or mix in more brown materials if it’s too wet.
Turn the Pile
Turning your pile every one to two weeks helps distribute oxygen and speeds up decomposition. Grass breaks down quickly, so this step keeps the pile active and prevents matting.
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